منابع مشابه
OGG1 DNA Repair Gene Polymorphism As a Biomarker of Oxidative and Genotoxic DNA Damage
Background: Single nucleotide polymorphisms in 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase-1 (OGG1) gene modulates DNA repair capacity and functions as one of the first lines of protective mechanisms against 8-hydroxy-2’-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) mutagenicity. OGG1-Cys326 gene polymorphism may decrease DNA repair function, causing oxidative stress due to higher oxidative DNA damage. The main purpose of this stu...
متن کاملRepair mechanisms for oxidative DNA damage.
Reactive oxygen species are formed as by-products of mitochondrial aerobic respiration, as induced products upon exposure to certain environmental/exogenous agents (e.g. ionizing radiation), or as intended products during the immune response against invading foreign microbes. Although serving as essential signaling molecules in certain biological processes (e.g. during gene activation responses...
متن کاملInflammation, oxidative DNA damage, and carcinogenesis.
Inflammation has long been associated with carcinogenesis, especially in the promotion phase. The mechanism of action of the potent inflammatory agent and skin promoter 12-tetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate (TPA) is unknown. It is thought that TPA selectively enhances the growth of initiated cells, and during this process, initiated cells progress to the preneoplastic state and eventually to the ...
متن کاملOxidative damage to 5-methylcytosine in DNA.
Exposure of pyrimidines of DNA to ionizing radiation under aerobic conditions or oxidizing agents results in attack on the 5,6 double bond of the pyrimidine ring or on the exocyclic 5-methyl group. The primary product of oxidation of the 5,6 double bond of thymine is thymine glycol, while oxidation of the 5-methyl group yields 5-hydroxymethyluracil. Oxidation of the 5,6 double bond of cytosine ...
متن کاملVitamin C and Oxidative DNA Damage Revisited
Reactive oxygen metabolites can pro mote carcinogenesis by damaging DNA. vi tamin C is a redox chemical with antioxi dant and pro-oxidant properties that may produce radical species depending on the presence of various conditions. Nevertheless, evidence presented herein discourages the consideration of any mutagenic or carcino genic activity of vitamin C. In contrast, it substantiates a pro...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biopolymers and Cell
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0233-7657,1993-6842
DOI: 10.7124/bc.000766